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Největší Čech (''The Greatest Czech'') is the Czech spin-off of the BBC ''Greatest Britons'' show;〔 a television poll of the populace to name the greatest Czech in history. The series was broadcast by the national public-service broadcaster, Česká televize. The moderator of the programme was Marek Eben, who was also nominated to be in the Top 100; however, since he was moderating the show he was not eligible to be included in the final list. The counting and ranking of the nomination votes took place during January 2005; the top 100 were announced on 5 May; and the final rankings were announced on 10 June 2005. The first round was won by the fictional genius Jára Cimrman, but he was disqualified. ==List of Greatest Czechs== # King Charles IV, Bohemian king (1346–1378) and Emperor (1355–1378), founder of Charles Bridge and Charles University – 68,713 votes # Tomáš Garrique Masaryk – first Czechoslovak president (1918–1935) – 55,040 votes # Václav Havel – last Czechoslovak (1989–1992) and first Czech president (1993–2003) # Jan Amos Komenský – 17th-century "Teacher of nations" # Jan Žižka – 14th/15th-century Hussite general, leader of Czech resistance to the Roman Empire and Catholic Church # Jan Werich – 20th-century actor, playwright and author # Jan Hus – 14th/15th-century religious reformer # Antonín Dvořák – 19th-century composer # Karel Čapek – 20th-century writer, in his work R.U.R. has popularized the word "robot" (invented by his brother Josef Čapek) # Božena Němcová – 19th-century female writer (Babička) # Bedřich Smetana – 19th-century composer # Emil Zátopek – 20th-century olympic athlete # Karel Gott – 20th-century pop singer # George of Podebrady – 15th-century utraquist king # František Palacký – 19th-century historian and politician # Přemysl Otakar II – 13th-century king, known as "Iron and Gold King" # Saint Wenceslas – duke (922–935) and patron saint of Bohemia # Václav Klaus – second president of the Czech Republic (2003 to 2013) # Jaroslav Heyrovský – 20th-century chemist, Nobel prize laureate # Saint Agnes of Bohemia – 13th-century princess and saint, founder of first Prague hospital # Tomáš Baťa – 19th/20th-century first republic businessman # Edvard Beneš – second Czechoslovak president (1935 – 1938, in exile 1940 – 1945, 1945 – 1948) # Otto Wichterle – 20th-century chemist, inventor of contact lenses # Jaroslav Seifert – 20th-century poet, Nobel Prize laureate # Zdeněk Svěrák – 20th-century playwright, screenwriter, actor and "cimrmanologist" # Ema Destinnová – 19th/20th-century opera singer # Jaromír Jágr – 20th/21st-century hockey player # Maria Theresa – 18th-century queen # Karel Kryl – 20th-century dissident singer-songwriter # Miloš Forman – 20th/21st-century film director # Vlasta Burian – 20th-century actor, "king of comedians" # Roman Šebrle – 20th/21st-century decathlete, Olympic athlete # Ivan Hlinka – 20th-century hockey player and coach # Karel Havlíček Borovský – 19th-century journalist and writer # Daniel Landa – 20th/21st-century singer # Milada Horáková – 20th-century victim of Nazism and later communism (hanged in 1950) # Vladimír Menšík – 20th-century actor # Jaroslav Hašek – 19th/20th-century writer (author of The Good Soldier Švejk) # Alfons Mucha – 19th/20th-century art nouveau painter # Jan Evangelista Purkyně – 19th-century biologist and physician # Pavel Nedvěd – football player (European footballer of the year 2003) # Jan Janský – 19th/20th-century neurologist and psychiatrist, discoverer of four blood types # František Křižík – 19th/20th-century inventor, engineer and industrialist # Jan Železný – 20th/21st-century Olympic athlete # Jan Palach – protester against Soviet invasion of 1968 (self-immolated) # Věra Čáslavská – 20th-century Olympic athlete # Leoš Janáček – 19th/20th-century composer # Alois Jirásek – 19th/20th-century playwright and author # Jaromír Nohavica – 20th/21st-century musician # Jan Masaryk – Czechoslovak secretary of foreign affairs (1940–48) # Bohumil Hrabal – 20th-century writer # Jan Neruda – 19th-century writer # Josef Jungmann – 18th/19th-century linguist and translator # Gregor Mendel – 19th-century geneticist, "father of genetics" # Franz Kafka – 19th/20th-century writer # František Tomášek – 20th-century archbishop of Prague # Saint Adalbert – 10th-century saint # Josef Bican – 20th-century football player # Josef Kajetán Tyl – 19th-century playwright # Lucie Bílá – 20th/21st-century pop singer # Karel Hynek Mácha – 19th-century poet # Saint Ludmila – 9th/10th-century grandmother of the Czech patron St. Wenceslas # Boleslav Polívka – 20th/21st-century actor # Rudolph II, Holy Roman Emperor – 16th/17th-century king # Josef Dobrovský – 18th/19th-century philologist # Josef Lada – 20th-century painter # Rudolf Hrušínský – 20th-century actor # Wenceslaus II of Bohemia – 13th/14th-century king # Madeleine Albright – 20th-century politician, US secretary of state # Aneta Langerová – 21st-century pop singer, winner of the Pop star (Superstar in Czech) competition # Přemysl Otakar I – 12th/13th-century king, conqueror # Ludvík Svoboda – 20th-century communist president # Dominik Hašek – 20th/21st-century hockey player (goaltender) # John of Luxemburg – 14th-century king, father of Charles IV # Milan Baroš – 21st-century football player # Karel Jaromír Erben – 19th-century poet # Saint Zdislava – 13th-century saint # Jaroslav Foglar – 20th-century writer # Ladislav Smoljak – 20th-century actor and writer, actor and "cimrmanologist" # Olga Havlová – 20th-century wife of Václav Havel, former Czechoslovak and Czech president # Martina Navrátilová – 20th/21st-century tennis player # Helena Růžičková – 20th-century actress # Pavel Tigrid – 20th-century writer # Elisabeth of Bohemia (1292–1330) – queen # Milan Kundera – 20th/21st-century writer # Vladimír Remek – 20th/21st-century cosmonaut and politician # Boleslav I of Bohemia – 10th-century king # Magdalena Dobromila Rettigová – 19th-century writer # Mikoláš Aleš – 19th/20th-century painter # Emil Holub – 19th-century physician, traveler and writer # František Fajtl – 20th-century aircraft pilot in World War II # Klement Gottwald – First Communist president of Czechoslovakia (20th-century) # Zdeněk Matějček – 20th-century pediatrist # Jiří Voskovec – 20th-century actor # Marta Kubišová – 20th/21st-century singer and actress # Jiřina Bohdalová – 20th-century actress # Miloslav Šimek – 20th/21st-century actor # Sigmund Freud – 19th/20th-century psychiatrist, teacher of Carl Gustav Jung # Samo – 7th-century ruler of the so-called Samo's Realm # Miloš Zeman - Czech politician 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Největší Čech」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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